Authorization, Capture & Settlement
Last week we talked about Interchange- the base for all credit card processing. Today, we are going to discuss the process & fees related to Authorizing, Capturing & Settling credit card transactions. We will use our Bicycle Shop again today to give you a real life example of how this process works!! Let’s start with definitions! AUTHORIZATION: When a credit card is processed, the first step in the approval process is AUTHORIZING the amount requested by the business owner. No money is actually moved during this part of the process but an imaginary hold is placed on the credit card, protecting the amount of money the consumer spent. The merchant has less than 30 days to complete the process- if a merchant only Authorizes a transaction and does